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TheAnalysisoftheDisadvantagesaboutClericalOfficials
intheLawsuitsoftheSongDynastyandtheCauses
ZHANGBen灢shun
PoliticalandLawCollege,HuaibeiNormalUniversit ,Huaibei,Anhui235000,China)
y
(
Abstract:ThedisadvantagesofclericalofficialsinlawsuitsoftheSongdynastyweremainly
embodiedintheprocessofsummoningtocourt,acceptingacase,lookingintothewitness,try灢
ingacase,executingcourtdecision,inwhichclericalofficialscruellybulliedandexploitedthe
parties.Lowlystatusinpoliticsanddifficulttreatmentineconomymadeclericalofficialsabandon
themselvestodespairandwillinglydidevil.SomeofscholarofficialsoftheSongdynastycorrup灢
tedfortheirownandactedevillyincollusionwithclericalofficials,whichnodoubtexacerbated
thedisadvantagesofclericalofficialsinlawsuits.Thedisadvantagesandtheircausesofclerical
officialsinlawsuitsoftheSongdynastyaffordedusadeephistoricalalertonthecontemporarily
judicialsystem.
Keywords:theSongdynasty;lawsuits;thedisadvantagesofclericalofficials;humbleposi灢
tionofclericalofficials;officialcorruption
[责任编辑:凌兴珍]
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