张秋升ꢀ 论无意史料与历史研究
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On Inadvertently Retained Historical Materials and Historical Research
ZHANG Qiu⁃sheng
(
College of History and Culture, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387, China)
Abstract:The historical materials are traces from the past and thus necessary for the understanding,
interpretation, and reconstruction of history. The inadvertently retained historical materials is left inad⁃
vertently, corresponding to the deliberately retained historical materials. With the possibility of intentional
false, the deliberately retained historical materials can nevertheless retain the truth of history. The special
value of the inadvertently retained historical materials lies in the real appearance of historical facts due to
interference of no one, and thus the inadvertently retained historical materials can especially preserve the
truth of history. The inadvertently and the deliberately retained historical materials assimilatively coexist
with each other, and can not be distinguished from each other. Men’s intentions are the points to pick
out the inadvertently retained historical materials, while the problem of history research is a net of captu⁃
ring the inadvertently retained historical materials. In the practice of historical research, the using of de⁃
liberately retained historical materials with the comparison of the inadvertently retained historical materials
can reveal the more reliable truth of history.
Key words:inadvertently retained historical materials; deliberately retained historical materials;
historical research
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责任编辑:凌兴珍]
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