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四川师范大学学报(社会科学版)
量也必须要用具体的数字表示出来
者进行管理的人和组织才有可能真正负起责任来。
公有制是无产阶级的公有制,是无产阶级范围
内的公有。 公有制是人的公有制,公有制的主体是
人的集体。 任何公有制集体,尤其是社会主义初级
阶段的公有制集体,其拥有的资本总量是极其有限
的,没有能力和义务去为包括资产阶级在内的全体
社会成员服务,因此,必须明确公有制主体的阶级属
性,明确公有制集体的具体组成成员。 也只有明确
了这些问题之后,才能加强和完善公有资本的经营
管理,所有者才有了参与管理的渠道,那些代表所有
(六)确立企业是现代市场经济社会专门为资
本所有者即出资人代为经营的社会公共机构的观念
无论是公有资本还是私人资本,对企业来说,都
是无差别的,一旦资本投入企业,就得由企业按照市
场经济的要求和程序自主经营。 企业对出资人唯一
的责任是为出资人谋求利润。 企业的经营形式和组
织形式以及内部分配制度是经营领域的事情,不存
在所有制性质问题,不是公有制所应该规定的范围。
参考文献:
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1]钱淦荣ꢁ 邓小平理论概论[M]ꢁ 北京:中央财政经济出版社,1999ꢁ
2]雷云ꢁ 中国社会主义建设基本问题[M]ꢁ 杭州:中共浙江省委宣传部理论处,1987ꢁ
3]汪永祥ꢁ 马列主义主义原理[M]ꢁ 北京:中国人民大学出版社,1989ꢁ
4]郑必坚ꢁ 邓小平理论基本问题[M]ꢁ 北京:中共中央党校出版社,2001ꢁ
5]马克思恩格斯全集:第23 卷[M]ꢁ 北京:人民出版社,1964ꢁ
Theoretical Deliberation Over Public⁃Ownership
Economy in Market Economy
HE Hui
(
Sales and Transportation Department, Liangshan Mining Company, Lit., Huili, Sichuan 615100, China)
Abstract:To develop public⁃ownership economy, we cannot solely rely on the political power, but
must constantly improve our market⁃economy adaptability and give play to the advantages characteristic of
public⁃ownership. There exist many defects in the traditional public⁃ownership theories, such as obscure
connotation of the public object, unclear rights and interests of public production means owners and un⁃
obvious demarcation of public subject, which cannot guarantee the realization of production means “ser⁃
ving and only serving the public owner”. The operation mechanism of public ownership is not perfect and
filled with all sorts of contradictions and irrationalities. The state apparatus are not suitable to be the own⁃
ers of public capital or the owner representatives. The term of public ownership covers a set of regulations
and systems, and the ownership issue does not exist in the management field.
Key words:market economy; public⁃ownership economy; object connotation; subject demarcation
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责任编辑:李大明]
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