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四川师范大学学报(社会科学版)
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精华,又能适应今天大众休闲旅游的需求。 因
此,除了根据不同的地理条件,采用不同的种植方
法,培植不同的株型、不同品种的梅花,通过梅花的
形态将梅花的文化底蕴发挥到极至外,还要结合梅
画、梅诗、梅文、梅曲、梅酒等,张扬其文化精神,吸引
更多的游客到幸福梅林观光度假,克服旅游季节性
和逗留时间较短的问题,以梅林特色和梅文化保持
幸福梅林在农业观光旅游中的竞争优势。
综上所述,利益主体的合作与协调是农业观光
旅游发展的核心问题,是解决农村二元结构,实现城
乡一体化的大问题。 只有兼顾各个利益主体的利
益,特别是旅游目的地弱势群体的利益,才能保证农
业观光旅游的可持续发展;只有保持和谐的旅游利
益主体关系,农业观光旅游才能和谐发展,这也是幸
福梅林旅游可持续发展战略的根本保证。
参考文献:
[
1]Christina Aas, Adele Ladkin & John Fletcher. “Stakeholder Collaboration and Heritage Management” [J]. Annals of Tourism
Research, 2005,32(1): 29⁃47.
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2]张伟,吴必虎.利益主体理论在区域旅游规划中的应用[J].旅游学刊,2002,(4):63⁃68.
3]David Weaver, Martin Oppermann. Tourism Management [M]. John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd.
4]邹统钎.中国乡村旅游发展模式研究[J].旅游学刊,2005,(3):63⁃68.
5]红砂村· 幸福梅林模式[R] / / 成都城市发展报告(2002—2004).成都:四川人民出版社,2005.
6]宋兴荣.梅花历史文化及梅园的打造[J].博士在锦江,2004,(6):9⁃10ꢁ
7]谢元鲁.关于三圣乡梅林景区文化与经济建设的若干问题[J].博士在锦江,2004,(6):18⁃19.
Stakeholders’ Cooperation and Agricultural
Sightseeing Tourism Development
ZHU Hua; WANG Yong⁃hui
(
Tourism Institute, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610068, China)
Abstract: The rise and development of agricultural sightseeing tourism is an active promotion to the
strategy of the rural dual⁃structure change and integration of urban and rural areas. However, due to the
complication of relations among the stakeholders, the contradictions and conflicts emerge along with its
further development. Therefore, the cooperation and collaboration among the stakeholders are of great im⁃
portance to its sustainable development. It cannot achieve healthy and everlasting development unless it is
viewed, planned and managed in a strategic perspective.
Key words:agricultural sightseeing tourism; tourism stakeholder; cooperation and collaboration;
sustainable development
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