四川师范大学学报(社会科学版)
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ꢈꢌꢁ《明治三十四年度東北地方/ 分割1》,日本外務省外交史料館藏:《帝国陸軍大演習関係雑件》第一巻,B⁃5⁃1⁃3⁃0⁃18_0_0_01。
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On Fukushima Yasumasa’s Visit to China in 1901
TAO Qi⁃chen
(
School of History, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China)
Abstract:Japanese Major General Fukushima Yasumasa visited the southern part of China in 1901.
His attitude towards China was to preserve China based on serving Japan’s own interests. It conformed to
Japanese Government’s policy toward China. Fukushima offered the conclusive advice to the military a⁃
bout the dispatch of Japanese China Garrison Army at Shanghai, and his advice is one of means to protect
his own country interests and to prevent Russia’s expansion. Meanwhile, he induced local authority ac⁃
tively in order to meddle in the New Policy Reform in the late Qing, and governors decided to send staff
to visit military maneuvers in Japan. In the background of political reform of the late Qing dynasty, Fuku⁃
shima’s lobbying coincided with Southern governor’ s will. Fukushima’ s measures promoted Japanese
Government’s policy adjustments with Western powers and the Qing dynasty. This was a factor to impel
Japan expanding influence in China under the new treaty framework.
Key words:Fukushima Yasumasa; Japan’s policy to China; Sino⁃Japanese relations; the New Pol⁃
icy Reform in Late Qing
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责任编辑:凌兴珍]
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