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李跃平科学与信仰的冲突与调和———A.S.拜厄特“新维多利亚小说”中科学与信仰之谜题
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latedbyPeggyKamuf.NewYorkandLondon:Routledge,1994.
ConundrumofScienceandBeliefinA.S.Byatt’sNewVictorianNovels
TANGLi,LIYue-ping
SchoolofForeignLanguages,SouthwestMinzuUniversity,Chengdu,Sichuan610041,China)
(
Abstract:A.S.Byatt,thecontemporaryEnglishfemalewriter,analyzesthedilemmaand
hopeoftheVictoriansbythedescriptionofscientificviewsandbeliefcrisisinhernewVictorian
novels,inwhichtheconflictbetweenevolutionandspiritualismaswellastheVictorians’efforts
inreconcilingitarerevealed.Thepopularizationofspiritualismshowstheidealismandintuition-
alismunderthecoverofutilitarianismandpositivism.Necromancy,asacompromisebetweenthe
popularscientismandtraditionalreligion,demonstratestheexplorationoftherelationshipsbe-
tweenmaterialandspirit,spiritandthebody.Thethoughtonsubjectivityofhumanbeings,the
eagertorevealtheessenceoftheworldcanbeseeninByatt’snewVictoriannovels.
Keywords:A.S.Byatt;NewVictorianNovels;science;belief;spiritualism
[责任编辑:唐普]
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