四川师范大学学报(社会科学版)
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51卷第1期  
四川师范大学学报(社会科学版)  
JournalofSichuanNormalUniversity  
SocialSciencesEditionꢂ  
2
0241月  
Vol51ꢀNo1  
Januaryꢀ2024  
CONTENTS&ABSTRACTS  
TheOriginalContributionofXiJinpingsImportantExpositionsontheUnique  
ProblemsoftheMajorPartytotheMarxistTheoryofPartyBuilding  
KanDaoyuan,QiuYouliang514  
Sincethe18thNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChina,inthegreatpracticeofadvancingthe  
Partysselfꢄrevolutioninthenewera,XiJinping,withhisconsistentsenseofunexpecteddevelopmentand  
firmperseveranceinfacinguptodifficultproblems,putforwardaseriesofnewthoughts,viewpointsonthe  
causes,corecontentsandsolutionsoftheuniqueproblemsofthemajorparty,whicheffectivelypromotedthe  
theoreticalexplorationandpracticalresponsetotheuniqueproblemsofthemajorpartyandmadehistorica-  
chievementsthathaveattractedworldwideattention.Itdeeplydemonstratedthepolitical,strategicandhis-  
toricalinitiativeofourPartyinpartygovernance,whichisofgreatsignificanceintheoreticalinnovationandof  
leadingcontributiontotheworld.AsanintegralpartofXisimportantthoughtsonpartybuilding,hisimpor-  
tantexpositionsontheuniqueproblemsofthemajorpartyisnotonlyasolutiontothenewproblemsand  
challengesthatariseinpartybuildinginthenewera,butalsocontainsdistinctmethodologicalimplications  
andtheoreticalvalue,makingsignificantoriginalcontributionstoenrichinganddevelopingtheMarxisttheory  
ofpartybuilding.Itishighlightedinthefollowingdimensions:intermsofacademicoriginalcontribution,Xi  
systematicallyconstructedalogicalsystemandanalyticalframeworkfortheuniqueproblemsofthemajor  
party,proposedtheoriginalconceptoftheuniqueproblemsofthemajorparty,thebrandnewproposition  
ofwemustalwaysstayalertanddeterminedtotackletheuniqueproblemsofthemajorparty,andthestra-  
tegicconsiderationofthesixstrategictasks,achievedthetheoreticalsublimationandleapoftheMarxist  
theoryofpartybuilding.Intermsofinnovativeexpansioncontribution,Xiexamined,analyzed,andsolved  
theuniqueproblemsofthemajorpartybycombiningprominentissuesofthetimes,Chinesehistoricalwis-  
domandhumanpoliticalcivilization.Hebroadenedanddeepenedthecontent,category,perspectiveandvision  
oftheMarxisttheoryofpartybuildingbothdiachronicallyandsynchronically,andthusformedascientific  
theoreticalsystemthatmetthegeneralrequirementsofpartybuildinginthenewera.Intermsofcreativeap-  
plicationandcontribution,Xiflexiblyappliedthevaluestance,coreviewpoints,andideologicalmethodsof  
theMarxisttheoryofpartybuildingtoanalyzeandsolvetheuniqueproblemsofthemajorparty,andpromo-  
tedthistheorytoreleasestrongtheoreticalcharmandpracticaleffectivenesswiththechangeofthetimes.In  
summary,Xisimportantexpositionsontheuniqueproblemsofthemajorpartycontainsdistincttheoretical  
characteristics,includingunwaveringlyadheringtothebasicprinciplesoftheMarxisttheoryofpartybuild-  
ing,aswellasperseveringinrespondingtoaseriesofnewmajorissuesfacingthePartyslongꢄtermgovern-  
ance.Atthesametime,itisrootedinthefertilesoiloftheChinesehistoryandcultureandworldcivilization  
toenrichtheMarxisttheoryofpartybuilding,enhancingthesystematizationandtheorizationoftheMarxist  
theoryofpartybuildingwithChinesecharacteristics.Consequently,theyofferimportantmethodologicalen-  
lightenmentandideologicalreferencevalue.  
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四川师范大学学报(社会科学版)  
TheConceptofSysteminXiJinpingsTheoryandPracticeInnovationofRigor  
inthePartysInternalPoliticalActivities  
LiXinzhi,ZhongLianguo1524  
Adheringtotheconceptofsystem,animportantideologicalandworkingmethodinMarxism,ispromi-  
nentlyreflectedinthetheoryandpracticeinnovationofXiJinpingstheoryofrigorinthePartysinternalpo-  
liticalactivities.Itshouldbeunderstoodfromitsforwardꢄthinking,holisticplanning,strategiclayout,and  
comprehensiveadvancement.Specifically,thisconceptismanifestedinseveralaspects:systemicallyguarding  
againstinternaldangersandexternalrisksfacedbytheparty,comprehensivelyexaminingthehistory,real-  
ity,andfutureofrigorinthePartysinternalpoliticalactivities;planningbasedonthecomprehensivegov-  
ernanceofthepartyandtheoverallsituationofsocialismwithChinesecharacteristics;designingthetopꢄlevel  
frameworkforseriouspartypoliticallife;andinnovatingmeans,approaches,andmethodsinthePartysin-  
ternalpoliticalactivities.Itsprofoundunderstandingisbeneficialtobettergraspandapplytheideologicaland  
workingmethodsofMarxism,andithasimportantmethodologicalsignificanceforfurtherpromotingthe  
qualityimprovementofthePartysinternalpoliticalactivitiesinthenewera.  
Characteristics,Utility Valueand Contemporary Enlightenmentof Marxand  
EngelsAllusion:BasedontheTextualInvestigationoftheCollected Worksof  
MarxandEngels (2009edition)  
WangKe2531  
Allusionisacommonrhetoricaldevice,anditalsohasitsuniquenessinthecontextofMarxisttexts,  
particularlyintheworksofMarxandEngels.TheutilityofusingallusionsinMarxandEngelsworksin-  
cludesboththefunctionofallusionsandtherhetoricaleffectstheyproduce,whicharecloselyrelatedtotheir  
valueorientations,namelytherecurrenceofcriticisminsimilarhistoricalcontextsandtheevolutionofallu-  
sionsfrompracticetoguidingpractice.XiJinpingsAllusionshasbecomeanimportantsourceforstudying  
XisthoughtonSocialismwithChineseCharacteristicsforanewera.Therefore,basedonallusionstudies,  
weshouldnotonlyexplorenewperspectivesonthestudyofMarxistclassicsbutalsodeeplyunderstandthe  
importantrolethatallusionsplayintheinheritanceanddevelopmentofsocialhistoricalcivilization.Further-  
more,weshouldactivelyutilizeallusionstotellChinasstoriesinthenewera.  
XunzisThoughtonPoeticEthics”  
WangKun3243  
Regardingthedebateofxing andwei()orthatofliyi()andxingqinginXunzisthought,  
therearetwomainpointsofviewsincurrentresearch:oneassertstheconsistenceofxingandwei,andtheother  
holdsthedistinctionbetweenxingandwei.Bothpresupposethedichotomyofxingandwei,basedonthefoundation  
humannature(),aconceptionalconstructionofthesubjectivityofhumanbeingsratherthantherealityofhuman  
existence.Infact,thedebateofxingandweiasaquestion,transcendingthedichotomousstructure,canonlybe  
raisedbyreducingtheconceptionalconstructiontotheoriginalviewsightofemotionalexperience.  
()  
200  
CONTENTS&ABSTRACTS  
ThedebateofxingandweistemsfromXunzisnamingofxing:Thereasonfortheexistenceoflifeiscalled  
(
).Thedesiresinherentinhumanbeingscanpotentiallyleadtoethicalconsequencessuch  
xing  
asconflict,disorder,andpoverty.However,thecognitiveandevaluativeabilitiesinherentinhumanbeingsalsoallow  
fortherecognitionoftheevilintheseethicalconsequences,aswellastheabilitytomakegoodjudgmentsonthebasis  
ofpseudoꢄoriginatedritualsandrighteousness.Therefore,theconceptofxingcanbeunderstoodontwolevels:one  
beingdesiresandtheotherbeingcognitiveknowledge.Inthejudgmentofcognitiveknowledge,desiresareconsidered  
evilwhilethepseudoisconsideredgood.Thus,evildesiresbecometheevaluativesignificanceofxing,whilecognitive  
knowledgerepresentsthecognitivesignificanceofxing.  
Howdoesthejudgmentofevildesiresandfalsegoodnessarisefromcognitiveknowledgeofxing()?Itis  
preciselythroughthepursuitofthepotentialityofcognitiveknowledgeofxingthattheagreementonxingastherea-  
sonforexistenceisachieved.Returningtotheharmoniousandcompassionateexperiencethatarisesfromxing,itis  
throughthecomprehensionandreflectiononthisexperiencethatthesubjectscognitiveknowledgeofxingisestab-  
lished.Inconjunctionwithdesiresasitsobjectsofunderstanding,theyformasubjectꢄobjectrelationship,therebycon-  
stitutingthedualmeaningofxing.Consequently,cognitiveknowledgeofxingisabletomakevaluejudgmentsre-  
gardingevildesiresandfalsegoodness.Onlybyreturningtoaharmoniousemotionalexperiencecantheagreementon  
thedualmeaningofxingbeestablished.Inthejudgmentofcognitiveknowledgeofxing,thelegitimacyofthepseudo  
inliyiisthusestablished.  
,
Huaxing()meanstorestoretheagreementonxing withintheperspectiveofemotionswhileqiwei()  
meanstoestablishliyibasedonemotionalcomprehensionandreflection.Onlythroughtheemotionalexperiencesof  
loveanddevotiontorighteousnesscancognitiveknowledgeofxing makejudgmentsonliyi.Inthisway,ethicalprin-  
ciples()areestablishedbasedonthecomprehensionandreflectionderivedfromtheemotionsofcompassionand  
(
)  
love.Thisformsthefoundationofli andleadstotheestablishmentoflegitimacyinliyi.  
Theprimordialemotionofcompassionandloveprecedestheagreementonxingandtheconstructionofliyiin  
thelanguageofpoetrythathasbeencontemplatedbefore.Xunzisthelanguageofpoetryandtakingittoregulateex-  
pressthatli,asameansofcontrollingdesiresandachievingsocialgovernance,obtainlegitimacyandappropriateness  
throughpoeticdiscourse.Thefoundationforthislegitimacyisethicalprinciples.Thelanguageofpoetryexpresses  
comprehensionofTao,andthroughreflectiononethicalprinciples,cognitiveknowledgeofxingestablishesethical  
principlesasthebasisofliandconstructsandpracticesitsnorms.  
ThepracticeofliisguidedbyYueinordertoachievetheeffectofresolvingtensionsandrestoringharmony.Po-  
etryandmusic,asthestartingpointandtheendpointofli,areinherentlyunified.Poetrysdiscoursegivesriseto  
ethicalprinciples,andintellectualunderstandingandreflectiononethicalprinciplescontributetotheconstructionof  
ritual.Musicservesastheutilizationofritual,allowingindividualstoexperiencebenevolenceandgaininsightsinto  
ethicalprinciplesduringthepracticeofritual,thusachievingtheeffectofresolvingconflictsandrestoringharmony.  
Poetry,ritual,andmusicformacircularrelationship,withXunzisthoughtsandConfuciusbeliefintheimportance  
ofpoetry,theestablishmentofritual,andtherealizationthroughmusicbeinginlinewitheachother.Thisembodies  
theuniquepoeticattributesofConfucianethicalphilosophy.  
TaoistPhilosophyinLegalistPoliticalThought:OriginsandChanges  
FeiJunxiao4450  
TheTaoistrootsofpoliticalphilosophyinlegalisthavelongbeenobscuredbythehighlypragmaticnature  
oflegalistthought.Basedonastudyofconceptualhistory,sincetheemergenceofthesupportingtheold  
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四川师范大学学报(社会科学版)  
withthenewapproachinitiatedbyShenzi,arepresentativeofthePowerꢄPoliticsfactioninlegalist,the  
conceptofgoodgovernanceundertheguidanceoftheTaohasoncebeenanidealblueprintforearlylegalists  
andtheintegrationofTaoismandlegalisthasbecomeafocusofresearchacrossvariousschoolsinlegalist.  
However,thetendencytowardachievementsandcontributionsadvocatedbytheRuleofLawfactioninle-  
galismgraduallyobscuredtheexplorationofthemetaphysicalpropositionsoflegalisminfluencedbyTaoism.  
AfterthetransformationbroughtbyHanFeiziandLiSistechnocraticrule,theidealofgoodgovernance  
undertheguidanceofTaobyfollowingcustoms,keepingquietandcomplyingwithnature,pursuedbylegal-  
ist,wastransformedintotheauthoritarianruleandsupervisionofconfinedofficials.  
IsWangFuzhisPhilosophyMaterialism? CenteringontheConceptsofQiand  
Matter  
LiuRong5159  
TheparadigmofdialecticalmaterialismdominatedthestudiesofWangFuzhisphilosophysince1920sin  
China.Basedoninterpretingthetwoconceptsofqi()andmatter()ofhisphilosophy,somescholars  
thoughtthatWangsphilosophyismaterialism.Thisviewexertedsignificantinfluenceonthephilosophical  
studiesonWangathomeandabroad.Onthebasisofreaffirmingthegeneralmeaningofmaterialismandre-  
storingthetrueconnotationsofqiandmatter,thispaperclaimsdefinitelythatneitherqinormatterisequated  
tomatterinMarxism.TheviewthatregardsWangsphilosophyasmaterialismisactuallyamisunderstand-  
ing.ThemainreasonforthismisunderstandingistheoverꢄrelianceonthematerialismofMarxistphilosophy  
inthestudyofWangsphilosophy,whichhasledtothelossofsubjectivityinresearch.Inordertoaddress  
thisissue,itisnecessaryforscholarsofWangsphilosophytotaketheinitiativetostudyWangsphilosophy,  
notrelyingonMarxistphilosophy.ThisisnotonlyaninherentrequirementforthestudyofWangsphiloso-  
phy,butalsoanewrequirementpresentedbythetimes.  
EvidenceAttributesofLargeLanguage ModelMaterials:TakingChatGPTand  
ERNIEBotasExamples  
XuJimin,YanRuobing6073  
Largelanguagemodels,representedbyChatGPTandERNIEBot,havegeneratedasubstantialvolume  
oflargelanguagemodelmaterials,whichhavepermeatedsocietyandhadaprofoundimpact.Therefore,dis-  
cussingtheevidentiaryattributesofthesematerialsisofsignificantimportance.Largelanguagemodelmateri-  
alsrefertomaterialsrelatedtotheusageoflargelanguagemodelsthatmaybeusedasevidenceinlegalpro-  
ceedings.Narrowlydefined,largelanguagemodelmaterialsexclusivelyencompassmaterialsgeneratedby  
largelanguagemodels.Inabroadersense,theyincludehumanꢄmachineinteractionmaterials,thelargelan-  
guagemodelitself,andinformationabouttheoperationalcontextofthelargelanguagemodel,comprising  
thesethreecomponents.Thesematerialscanbecategorizedintodifferenttypesbasedonthedegreetowhich  
theyreflecthumanꢄmachineopinionsandtheirroleintheevidentiaryprocess.  
AccordingtothedefinitionofevidenceinChineselaw,largelanguagemodelmaterialsthatcanestablish  
thefactsofacasequalifyasevidence.Todeterminetheadmissibilityoflargelanguagemodelevidence,itsob-  
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CONTENTS&ABSTRACTS  
jectivity,relevance,andlegalitymustbeexamined.Largelanguagemodelevidencereflectsobjectivefactsin  
itscontent,isperceptiblyobjectiveinitsform,demonstratingobjectivity.Itisdeeplyintegratedintosocial  
life,connectingwiththefactsofcasesinvariousscenarios,suchascivil,criminal,andadministrativecases,  
exhibitingrelevance.Whileitcurrentlylacksalegalfoundation,itcanacquirelegalitythroughtheenhance-  
mentofthelegalframework.Therefore,thequestionofwhetherlargelanguagemodelevidencequalifiesas  
evidencerequiresspecificconsiderationinfuturecases.Forthesakeoflitigationefficiency,thepresentationof  
largelanguagemodelevidencemayvaryindifferentlitigationscenarios.Instandardcases,onlyhumanꢄma-  
chineinteractionmaterialsandtheuserslocalcontextinformationmaysuffice,whilesignificantcasesmay  
requireacomprehensivepresentationoflargelanguagemodelevidence.  
Withtheadvancementofcuttingꢄedgetechnology,newtypesoftechnologicalevidencehaveemerged,in-  
cludingbigdataevidenceandartificialintelligenceevidence.Bigdataevidenceandlargelanguagemodelevi-  
dencefacesimilarchallengesrelatedtotheblackbox,admissibility,andcategorization.Additionally,big  
dataevidencehasbeenwidelyutilizedinpractice,makingtheassociatedtheoriesavaluablereferenceforthe  
developmentoflargelanguagemodelevidence.Whileartificialintelligenceevidenceisahigherꢄlevelconcept  
thanlargelanguagemodelevidence,theextensivediversityinthefieldofartificialintelligencetechnologyim-  
pliesthatthefindingsofAIevidenceresearchmaynotnecessarilybedirectlyapplicabletolargelanguage  
modelevidence.  
Largelanguagemodelevidenceexhibitsthefollowingcharacteristics.Firstly,itpossessesahighdegree  
ofintuitiveness,asmaterialspertainingtohumanꢄmachineinteractioninlargelanguagemodelevidencecanbe  
readilyperceivedbyhumans.Secondly,ithaslimitedinterpretabilityduetoinherentblackꢄboxeffectsande-  
mergentcharacteristics,resultinginitsrelativelyweakinterpretability.Thirdly,theremaybeevidencebiasin  
largelanguagemodelevidence,potentiallyfavoringaselectfewtechnologycompanies.Ourlegalsystemcan  
drawinspirationfromtheelectronicdatadisclosuresystemsintheAngloꢄAmericanlegaltraditiontoestablish  
disclosureobligationsfortechnologycompanies.Finally,ithaslimitedidentifiability,ashumansmaynotnec-  
essarilybeabletodiscernwhetherapieceofmaterialwasgeneratedbyalargelanguagemodelintheabsence  
ofspecificindicators.Thisissuecanpotentiallybemitigatedthroughthedeepsyntheticregulation.  
TheTripleLogicoftheSystematizationofBlockchainEvidenceRulesandIts  
System Development  
DuanLuping7483  
AlthoughthePeoplesCourtOnlineLitigationRulespreliminarilyregulatedthereviewandidentifica-  
tionrulesofblockchainevidencewithfourspecialarticles,howtoestablishasystematicframeworkthatena-  
blesjudgestosubjectivelydaretomakedeterminationsobjectivelyaccuratelyidentifyblockchainevidence,  
,
andatthesametimeeffectivelysafeguardthelitigantsrighttolitigation,isstillworthcontemplating.From  
theperspectiveoftheactualmotivationandtheoreticaldemandsoftheintegrationofscienceandtechnology  
intothejudiciary,theblockchainevidencerulesinthedigitalagemustconsideratleastthefollowingthree  
levelsofprogressivelogic,namelytherealguaranteelogicbasedontheblockchaintrustmechanism,thelogic  
ofdifferentialtreatmentbasedonscientificcognitionofthetechnicalcharacteristicsoftheblockchain,andthe  
logicofrightsprotectionbasedontherequirementsofdigitaldueprocess.Basedonthistriplelogic,itispos-  
sibletosystematicallyconstructrulesforthepresumptionoftheauthenticityofblockchainevidence,accu-  
ratelygraspthetechnicalprinciples,setblockchainevidencereviewandidentificationstandards,andprotect  
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四川师范大学学报(社会科学版)  
thepartiessubstantivelitigationrights.Inthefuture,itisstillpossibletoadvancethesystematicdevelop-  
mentofblockchainevidencerulesforonlinelitigationbasedonthetripletheorylogic.  
ChanllengesEntireProcessofGuaranteeingtheAuthenticityofBlockchainEvi-  
denceandItsBreakthroughPath  
ZhangHongliang,XuShiqiang8495  
Blockchainevidencereferstotheblockchainizationofexistinglegalevidence,whichspecificallyincludes  
electronicdatagenerated,stored,verified,andtransformedfromtheoriginalblockchain.Fromtheperspec-  
tiveoftheentirelifecycle,blockchainevidenceisalwaysintheprocessofgeneration,collection,preserva-  
tion,presentation,andapplication.However,itsauthenticityisguaranteedtovaryingdegreesduringthepre  
ꢄtrialfixedstage,trialdisplaystage,andpostꢄtrialconfirmationstage.Thesystematicreasonsforthevirtual-  
izationoftheentireprocessofensuringtheauthenticityofblockchainevidencearemainlyduetothetechnical  
limitationsofblockchainevidencethelackofabilityoflitigationparticipantstohandleblockchainevidence,  
,
andtheinsufficienteffectivenessofblockchainevidenceauthenticityrules.Tothisend,wecanstrengthenthe  
substantiveguaranteeoftheauthenticityofblockchainevidencebystandardizingtheblockchainevidenceplat-  
form,improvingthecrossꢄexaminationproceduresofblockchainevidence,andimprovingthereviewandrec-  
ognitionrulesofblockchainevidence.  
ModeofPublicParticipationinTraditionalVillageProtection  
QiRunzhao96103  
Resultꢄbasedresearchandtoolꢄbasedresearchareconstructedasthemajortheoreticalframeworksindo-  
mesticandforeignresearchinvolvingpublicparticipation.Theformertakesmoreextensiveanddemocratic  
publicparticipationastheresearchobjective,whilethelatterfocusesonexploringwhetherpublicparticipa-  
tionisbeneficialforachievingthedecisionobjective.Previousresearchontraditionalvillageprotectionusually  
utilizedtheresultꢄbasedframeworktoanalyzetheparticipationstatusofresearchobjectsintheprotection  
process,andproposedstrategiesandmethodstoimprovetheeffectivenessofresearchobjectparticipation.  
However,thereisinsufficientdiscussiononwhichframeworkismostconducivetothehighꢄqualitytraditional  
villageprotection.Theresultsofnumerousprotectioncasesindicatethatextensiveanddisorderlypublicpar-  
ticipationmaylowerthetraditionalvillageprotectionquality.Therefore,itisnecessarytotaketheimprove-  
mentoftraditionalvillageprotectionqualityastheresearchobjective,soastoexplorethepublicparticipation  
modeintraditionalvillageprotectionunderthetoolꢄbasedframework.  
ThispaperadoptspublicparticipationdecisionmodelbyThomasasthebasicframework,andthedeci-  
sionqualityandsatisfactionoftraditionalvillageprotectionweresetastheconstraints.Basedontheprotec-  
tionpracticesandpublicparticipationstatusofsometraditionalvillagesinSouthwesternChina,sevenissues  
relatedtotheselectionofpublicparticipationmodesproposedbyThomaswereanalyzedandsolved.There-  
sultsindicatedthatamongThomasfivemodes,namelyAutonomousManagementDecision,ModifiedAu-  
tonomousManagementDecision,SegmentedPublicConsultation,UnitaryPublicConsultationandPublicDe-  
cision,onlythemodeofUnitaryPublicConsultationcouldeffectivelyguidethetraditionalvillageprotection  
204  
CONTENTS&ABSTRACTS  
andimprovethetraditionalvillageprotectionquality.Underthismode,decisionꢄmakerswererequiredtoen-  
gageinoverallconsultationwithallmajorparticipantsontraditionalvillageprotection,ratherthantoengage  
inoverallconsultationwithsomeparticipantsorindecentralizedconsultationwithallparticipants,anddeci-  
sionꢄmakersdidnotneedtosharedecisionauthoritywithothersaftercollectingtheopinionsofallpartici-  
pants.IntermsofthecharacteristicsofUnityPublicConsultation,thesystemimprovementandmechanism  
designofpublicparticipationintraditionalvillageprotectionwerediscussedfromtheaspectsoftopicconsulta-  
tion,decisionꢄmaking,decisionimplementationandpracticalconsultation.Finally,itisrecommendedtoen-  
hancetheoverallandrepresentativeparticipationofparticipantsduringthetopicconsultation,identifytheac-  
tualprotectionobjectives,andindependentlyformulatedecisionꢄmakingplans.Inaddition,duetotheasym-  
metricinformationanduncleardemandsobtainedbytheparticipantsduringthedecisionimplementation,itis  
necessarytoproposespecificsolutionsforspecificproblemsandstagesthroughoverallnegotiation.  
UnjustDevelopmentandInfluencingFactorsofPublicLeisureSpaceinEthnic  
Tourism Villages:TakingQianhuMiaoVillageinXijiang,GuizhouProvinceas  
anExample  
ZhaoChunyan,XiaYinhuan,ChengYa104112  
Duetothedevelopmentoftourism,publicleisurespacesinethnictourismvillageshavewitnessedunjust  
developments,mainlymanifestedasthetourismꢄorientedpolicies,commercializationoflayouts,otherization  
ofvalues,andimbalanceddevelopment.Factorsinfluencingtheunjustdevelopmentofpublicleisurespacesin-  
cludegovernmentadministrativeguidance,profitꢄdrivencapital,touristdemand,andresidentslivelihood  
concessions.Thisreflectionisbasedonthecriticismofspatialjusticedimensionsregardingitsunjustactual  
development.Therefore,itisnecessarytoguideitsjustprospectivedevelopmentfromavaluesstandpoint,  
adjusttheactionstrategiesofmultiplestakeholders,andachievethepurposeofjustdevelopmentofpublic  
leisurespaces.  
ResidentsDemandsand TheirInfluencingFactorsintheProcessofTourism  
DevelopmentinTraditionalVillages:TakingErguanzhaivillageinEnshiPre-  
fectureasanExample  
XieShuangyu,NieLisha,JinYixin113121  
ThispapertakesErguanzhaivillageasacasestudy,usesfieldinvestigation,contentanalysisandground-  
edtheorytoexploreresidentsdemandsandtheirinfluencingfactors.Researchindicatesthatinthedevelop-  
mentoftraditionalvillagetourism,residentsdemandsprimarilyfocusonthelocalgovernment,otherresi-  
dents,foreigninvestors,andtourists.Thecontentofthesedemandsmainlyincludesmaintainingsocialrela-  
tionships,protectingthelocalimage,satisfyingpersonalneeds,andimprovingthecommunityenvironment.  
Thegenerationofdemandsfromresidentsintraditionalvillagesisdrivenbyfactorssuchaspersonalprefer-  
ences,emotionalmotivationsfromhumanꢄlandrelationships,interpersonalfactors,andenvironmentalper-  
ception.Itistheresultofthecontradictoryconflictandcoordinationbetweentherealityofunsatisfiedenvi-  
ronmentalperceptionandinterpersonalrelationshipdisorderandthepursuitofpersonalidealsandexpression  
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四川师范大学学报(社会科学版)  
ofhumanꢄlandemotions.  
HighQuality DevelopmentofTeacherEducation:LogicalBasis,Theoretical  
Implications,andPracticalDirection  
QuTiehua,GongXuling122129  
Thegenerationofhighꢄqualitydevelopmentofteachereducationhasitsprofoundtheoreticalandpractical  
foundation,whichisaqualityorientedinternalandexternalcollaborativedevelopment.Itdemonstratesthe  
basiccharacteristicsofthegoaltaskfromincrementalexpansiontoimprovingqualityandefficiency,the  
methodandmeansfromfactordriventoinnovationdriven,andtheevaluationfocusfromindicatorevaluation  
tosystematicevaluation.BasedonthehistoricalorientationoftheneweraofsocialismwithChinesecharac-  
teristic,highꢄqualitydevelopmentofteachereducationshouldadheretothecoreoftalentcultivationquality  
andestablishadiversifiedviewoneducationalquality,targetthedemandforbasiceducationanddeepenthe  
supplyꢄsidereformofteachereducation,optimizethelayoutstructureofteachereducationandfosteranew  
patternofdevelopmentandstrengthenthedevelopmentofteachereducationstandardsandimprovethequality  
evaluationmechanism.  
HighQualityDevelopmentofInclusiveEducationinChina:CoreImplications,  
RealisticDilemmasandBreakthroughPaths  
XieYuhan,LinQianxue130137  
Thehighꢄqualitydevelopmentofinclusiveeducationisanimportantmeasuretosafeguardtherightsof  
peoplewithdisabilitiesandanindispensablepartoftheconstructionofourcountryshighꢄqualityeducation  
system.Fairness,diversity,andeffectivenessarethecoreconnotationsofhighꢄqualitydevelopmentofinclu-  
siveeducation.Currently,thehighꢄqualitydevelopmentofinclusiveeducationinourcountryfacespracticaldi-  
lemmassuchasthelackoflocalizedconceptsguidinginclusiveeducationinadequategovernmentleadership,  
,
insufficientschoolpromotion,andinadequatesocialsupport.Therefore,itisnecessarytobuildadiverseco-  
operativedevelopmentmodelbasedonlocalizedconceptsofinclusiveeducation,withgovernmentleadership,  
schoolpromotion,andsocialsupport,inordertobreakthroughthedifficultiesandachievehighꢄqualityde-  
velopmentofinclusiveeducationinourcountry.  
Interpretationof YiChangSan Tanfrom a New Perspective:Alsoonthe  
CompositionalNatureofRitualSongsintheBookofSongsandTheirLiterary  
HistoricalSignificance  
MouXin138146  
YiChangreferstotheopeningmusicalchapterintheearlyritualsongsoftheBookofSongs,and  
SanTanreferstothesamegroupofpraisesongsthatsharethesameritualpurposeasYiChang.These  
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CONTENTS&ABSTRACTS  
musicalchaptersexhibitdistinctcompositionalformsandareessentiallyintegraltothemusicalsystemofthe  
BookofSongs.Themusicalsystememphasizesthepurposeofagroupofritualsongsinspecificceremonies  
andreflectspoliticalpowerandprestigebehindtheritualsandmusicꢄmaking.Ontheotherhand,thetextual  
systemoftheBookofSongsfocusesmoreontheinterpretationofpoeticmeanings,closelyrelatedtothe  
functionaluseoflanguageindiplomaticrhetoricatthattime.  
TheInclusionofMaoshiXuinWenxuanandtheInclusionCriteriaofPrefacesin  
theWenxuan  
LiZhi,YangXin147156  
ThecompilationofWenxuanbyXiaoTongwasdeeplyinfluencedbythetraditionoffamilyscholarship.  
ItsinclusionofMaoshiXuanditsdirectreferenceintheprefaceofWenxuanwasnotonlyduetoitsimportant  
positioninConfucianclassics,butalsotoitspioneersignificanceintheformofprefacesanditsliterarytheo-  
reticalsignificance.ThissuggeststhatthecompilationofWenxuanshouldhavebeeninfluencedbyMaoshi  
Xu.Moreover,thethreeprefacesincludedinWenxuan wereindependentlyrenownedandhadastronginflu-  
enceonliteratureatthetime,resemblinganessaystyle.ThisdemonstratesthatXiaoTonghadakeenliterar-  
yconsciousnessofindependentcompositions,andalsoreflectedhisuniqueselectionideologyinchoosingand  
compilingdifferentliterarygenresdynamically.Wenxuancategorizesdifferentprefacegenresandgroupsthem  
bycategories,embodyingthecharacteristicsofcontinuity,derivationofgenres,andtheselectionofclassic  
texts.ThisindicatesthatXiaoTonghadaconceptofliterarydevelopmentandaconsciousnessoftracingthe  
originofliterarygenres.  
ForeignCapitalistsandtheSinoJapaneseConflictinShanghaifrom1931to1932  
MaJiankai157172  
Intheearly1930s,foreigncapitalistshadbecomeanintegralpartofthepowerstructureinShanghai.  
TherehavebeensimplisticandpolarizingviewsabouttheirbehaviorintheSinoꢄJapaneseconflict.However,a  
closerexaminationofhistoricaleventsrevealsthecomplexityoftheirmotives.Theirtrueintentionwasto  
suppressthecounterꢄforeigntrademovementandmaintaintheirprivileges.Thewarofresistancewasnotonly  
anationalstruggle,butalsoaclassstruggle.Thecollectiveconsciousnessofforeigncapitalistswasshapedby  
theirdualsocialexistence.Asaristocratsnurturedbyextraterritorialrights,theysoughttosuppresspopular  
movementsinChinatoprotecttheirprivileges.However,astheprogressivebourgeoisie,theyintroduced  
modernvaluestotheChinesepeople.ThepopularcounterꢄforeigntrademovementinChinaexposedtheirvul-  
nerability.AsMarxargued,theyfoundthemselvescaughtinadilemma,unabletoenjoyboththeirwealth  
andpower.TheChinesepeoplecontinuedtoresistforeigntrade,andthey,inturn,resortedtotheuseof  
forcetoachievetheirgoals.Thisinteractionwasoneofthesocialrootsofthelimitedviolenceandharmthat  
occurredduringtheSinoꢄJapaneseconflict.  
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四川师范大学学报(社会科学版)  
ConstructionandNegotiationofChinaIndianRoadbytheNationalGovernment  
DuringtheCounterJapaneseWar  
Wangzhanxi173189  
TheChinaꢄIndiaRoad,alsocalledXikangꢄIndiaRoad,YunnanꢄIndiaRoadandStilwellRoad,isan  
internationalpassagebetweenChinaandIndiabuiltbytheNationalGovernmentduringtheCounterꢄJapanese  
War.AfterthefallofGuangzhou,Chinasinternationalmaritimetransportationrouteswereblockedbythe  
Japanesearmy.TheNationalGovernmentplannedtobuildaninternationaltransportationroutefromTibetto  
IndiainordertosupportlongꢄtermresistancetotheJapaneseinvadersandtosolveaseriesofinternal,diplo-  
matic,andnationaldefenseproblems.However,inordertomaintainitsowninterests,theBritishgovern-  
mentattemptedtoremoveTibetfrombeinginalignmentwithChina,theSovietUnion,andIndia,andplaced  
itinabuffercountryposition.TheywereagainsttheNationalistGovernmentsbuildingoftheChinaꢄIndia  
highwaythatwouldpassthroughTibet.UndertheinstigationoftheBritish,thelocalgovernmentofTibet  
changeditscooperativeattitudewiththecentralgovernment,refusedentrytotheChinaꢄIndiahighwaysurvey  
team,andtherebytriggeredrepeatednegotiationsandconflictsamongtheNationalGovernment,theBritish  
government,theIndiangovernment,andthelocalgovernmentofTibet.Italsoledtoamilitaryconfrontation  
betweentheNationalistGovernmentandthelocalgovernmentofTibet,whichpromptedtheestablishmentof  
theForeignAffairsBureaubythelocalgovernmentofTibet.TheNationalGovernmentmadeacompromise  
byredesigningthesouthlineoftheChinaꢄIndiahighwayandtemporarilyabandoningthenorthlinethatpas-  
sedthroughTibet.However,inthefaceofaggressionfromtheJapanesearmy,theconstructionofthesouth  
linewasforcedtobesuspended.AftertheoutbreakofthePacificWar,withtheinterventionoftheAllies,the  
ChinaꢄIndiahighwaywasfinallycompleted,however,therouteittookhadundergonenumerouschanges,and  
itspoliticalandnationaldefensefunctionsweregreatlyreduced.  
ThreeMajorCoreJournalEvaluationProjectComparisonandResponse:Taking  
UniversityComprehensiveSocialSciencesJournalsasanExample  
SuXuemei190198  
Thethreemajorjournalevaluationprojectsallfocusonevaluatingtheinfluenceofjournals.Theyhave  
gonethroughthedevelopmentprocessfromdocumentationmetrologyresearchtojournalevaluationandfinal-  
lytoacademicevaluation.Althoughtheydifferinevaluationpurposes,evaluationindicators,andotheras-  
pects,theirselectionresultsshowatendencytoconverge.Facedwiththeimpactofjournalevaluation,the  
journalcommunityshouldmaintaintheoriginalintentionofpublishingwithacalmandpeacefulattitude,ab-  
sorbjournalevaluationdatafeedbackwhileadheringtotheprincipleofindependentjournalpublication,and  
servethepurposeofpublishinggoodjournals.Academiccommunityshouldabandonthesimplisticacademice-  
valuationideaofevaluatingpapersbasedonjournals,respectthelawsofacademicresearch,followthee-  
valuationprincipleofcombiningsubjectivityandobjectivity,andestablisharelativelyindependentandscien-  
tificevaluationsystem.  
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