四川师范大学学报(社会科学版)
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52卷第2期  
0253月  
四川师范大学学报(社会科学版)  
2
JournalofSichuanNormalUniversity  
Vol52ꢁNo2  
ꢂSocialSciencesEditionꢃ  
Marchꢁ2025  
CONTENTS&ABSTRACTS  
MarxꢀsCritiqueofRomanticismandHisIntellectualLeap  
1
2
SheMeixi LiuTongfang  
1
SchoolofMarxismꢁHohaiUniversityꢁNanjingꢁJiangsuꢁChina  
Eꢄmailꢅ20220152@hhueducn  
2
SchoolofMarxismꢁZhejiangUniversityꢁHangzhouꢁZhejiangꢁChina  
AbstractꢁTheYoungMarxwasinfluencedbyromanticism ButMarxdevelopedadeepconnection  
withtheprinciplesofRomanticismafterhiscollegeyearsUpuntiltheendof1844ꢁinordertocriticize  
theyoungHegeliansꢁMarxanalyzedaromanticnovelꢁTheSecretof Parisꢁandthiscriticism  
contributedtohissecondencounterwithRomanticism Throughtheanalysisofre-encountersꢁitcan  
befoundthatadiscernibledivergencecrystallizedbetweenhisviewsandthoseofRomanticismꢁ  
particularlyregardingtheresolutionofthedichotomybetweenrealityandidealꢁandtheidentification  
oftheprimarycatalystforsocietaladvancementꢅachoicebetweenꢆspiritꢇandꢆpracticeꢇ Marxwas  
dissatisfiedwiththewayinwhichRomanticismachievedabsoluteidentitybyexaltingthespiritꢁand  
opposedRomanticismꢈspracticeofstayingatideologicalcriticismwhileignoringthematerialforcesof  
realityTothisendꢁMarxbroughtthedialecticofnegationintorealityꢁtranscendingtheironyof  
RomanticismthroughthemediationofpracticeByestablishingtheconceptofhistoricalmaterialismin  
practiceꢁMarxexpoundedtheideathatthepracticeofmaterialproductionpromotestheprogressof  
historyꢁandpointedoutthehistoricalstatusofthemassesofthepeopleasthemainbodyofpractice  
KeywordsꢁKarlMarxꢉRomanticismꢉTheSecretofParisTheHolyFamilyꢉviewofpractice  
MarxistPoliticalEconomyAnalysisoftheEntireProcessofDigital  
CapitalismProduction  
HuFangLiuTingting  
SchoolofMarxismꢁSichuanUniversityꢁChengduꢁSichuanꢁChina  
Eꢄmailꢅ304605793@qqcom  
AbstractꢁThereshapingofanewroundofproductiveforcesandrelationsofproductionisdriving  
datatobecomeanincreasinglyvitalꢆcellelementꢇdrivingeconomicgrowthTheexplosivegrowthof  
datainthewaveofglobalizationhassparkedadigitalrevolutionineverydaylifeAthoroughanalysis  
ofdigitalcapitalismurgentlyrequiresacomprehensivecritiquefromtheentireproductionprocess  
Digitalcapitalismꢁdrivenbyitsinherentprofit-seekingnatureꢁconstructsaproductionchainofꢆdata  
elementsꢂvaluepotentialꢃꢊdigitallaborꢂvaluecreationꢃꢊdigitalgoodsꢂvaluerealizationꢃꢊ  
digitalcapitalꢂvalueaugmentationꢃꢇꢁthusachievingthedynamicexpansionofcapitallogicin  
197  
JournalofSichuanNormalUniversityꢂSocialSciencesEditionꢃ  
ꢆcyberspaceꢇThisexacerbatesthealienationandexistentialcrisesofindividualsundertheruleofthe  
ꢆdigitalspectacleꢇillusion Thekeyissueliesinexamininghowdatabecomestheꢆuniversallightꢇ  
dominatingallsocialrelationsItstillneedstostartfromtheMarxistpoliticaleconomycritiqueto  
advancetheinquiryintotheentirevalueproductionprocessofdigitalcapitalismꢁrevealingtheintrinsic  
connectionsamongtechnologyꢁlaborꢁgoodsꢁandcapitalꢁuncoveringthemysteriesoflabor  
exploitationandsurplusvalueinthedigitalcapitaleraꢁandexposingtheinequalityandexploitative  
natureofdigitalcapitalism  
KeywordsꢁdigitalcapitalismꢉentireprocessofproductionꢉMarxistpoliticaleconomy  
ActivationofChineseCivilizationbyMarxism  
1
2
3
ChenYangying LinGuobiao LinQizhao  
1
TheFredFoxSchoolofMusicꢁUniversityofArizonaꢁTucsonꢁArizonaꢁUSA  
Eꢄmailꢅmiachenviolin@163com  
2
3
SchoolofMarxismꢁHainanUniversityꢁHaikouꢁHainanꢁChina  
ꢀ ꢀ ꢀ ꢀ ꢀ  
CollegeofMarxismꢁHunanNormalUniversityꢁChangshaꢁHunanꢁChina  
AbstractꢁMarxismhasactivatedChinesecivilizationwiththelightoftruth WhydoesChinese  
civilizationneedtobeactivatedꢋWhycanMarxismactivateChinesecivilizationꢋAndhowdoes  
MarxismactivateChinesecivilizationꢋChinesecivilizationisthebest-developedandmostcomplete  
primitivecivilizationꢁanditisamothercivilizationthatpreservesmanycommonvaluesessentialfor  
maintaininghumanpeaceꢁsecurityꢁandsustainabledevelopment Whenhumanityfaceschaosand  
disorderundertheswayofcapitalꢁtheseꢆgenesꢇneedtobeactivatedTheresourcesandtoolsusedby  
Marxismtocritiquecapitalistcivilizationpartiallycomefromtheessenceofideasandmethodsinherited  
andtransformedbyChinesecivilizationintheintersectionofEasternandWesterncivilizationsBy  
critiquingcapitalismandoutliningfutureidealsꢁMarxismawakensthedormantgenesofChinese  
civilizationIntheprocessofthelocalizationofMarxisminChinaꢁMarxismactivatesthetheoretical  
thinkingofChinesecivilizationthroughtheꢆweaponofcriticismꢇꢉactivatestherevolutionaryspiritof  
Chinesecivilizationthroughtheꢆcriticismofweaponsꢇꢉandactivatestheinstitutionalandcultural  
genesofChinesecivilizationthroughsocialistconstructionandreformandopening-up  
KeywordsꢁMarxismꢉChinesecivilizationꢉmothercivilizationꢉculturalgenes  
GeneratingMechanismandGovernanceStrategiesofESGRatingDiscrepancies  
QiuNi  
KennethWangSchoolofLawꢁSuzhouUniversityꢁSuzhouꢁJiangsuꢁChina  
Eꢄmailꢅqiunilaw@163com  
AbstractꢁESGꢂEnvironmentalꢁSocialꢁandGovernanceꢃratingdiscrepanciesreferstothefact  
thatdifferentratingagencieshavevariousresultsontheESGperformanceofthesamecompanyꢁwhich  
canexacerbateinformationasymmetryanddisorderlyresourceallocationinthecapitalmarketꢁ  
affectingtheESGinvestmentmarketandtheoveralldevelopmentofsustainablefinance Lackof  
198  
Contents&Abstracts  
standardizationoftheratingprocessꢁconflictsofinterestꢁandlowtransparencyarereasonsforthe  
ratingdiscrepancies Howeverꢁamechanicalconstructionofstandardsfortheratingprocessꢁwhile  
eliminatingratingdiscrepanciesꢁwouldunderminetheꢆmarketꢄbasedꢇnatureofratingsThereforeꢁ  
thegovernanceofratingdiscrepanciesshouldstartfromthestandardizationofinformationdisclosureꢁ  
conflictsofinterestandtransparencyꢁandthestrengtheningoftheregulationofratingagenciesChina  
shouldimprovetheESGdisclosuresystemforlistedcompaniesꢁsetaccessrestrictionsforESGrating  
agenciesꢁestablishaninternalcontrolsystemtodealwithconflictsofinterestproperlyꢁensurethe  
opennessandtransparencyofratingsanddataꢁandatthesametimeꢁstrengthenthecoꢄoperation  
betweenratingagenciesandothermarketentities  
KeywordsꢁEnvironmentalꢁSocialꢁandGovernanceꢂESGꢃꢉratingdiscrepanciesꢉratingagencies  
SchelerꢀsTheoryofPersonalityandItsControversies  
ZhouZhenquan  
SchoolofPhilosophyꢁSichuanNormalUniversityꢁChengduꢁSichuanꢁChina  
Eꢄmailꢅ54407942@qqcom  
AbstractꢁSchelerꢈstheoryofpersonalityhasbeenasubjectofmuchcontroversy Spielberg  
criticizesSchelerꢈstheoryforlackingaphenomenologicalbasisandformakingassertionswithoutany  
justificationIncontrastꢁPieribelievesthatdespitethecontradictionsinSchelerꢈstheoryꢁitsdepth  
canstillberecognizedThesecontroversiesopenupthespaceforareevaluationofSchelerꢈstheoryof  
personality ByreviewingtherelevantliteratureonSchelerꢈstheoryandcomparingitwiththe  
personalitytheoriesofKantandHusserlꢁitcanbeclarifiedthatꢅalthoughSchelerꢈsviewsare  
insightfultosomeextentꢁtheirfoundationalrationalityisunstable OnonehandꢁSchelerꢈsunjust  
critiqueofKantꢈsviewsweakenstheeffectivenessofhistheoryꢉontheotherhandꢁsignificant  
inconsistencieswithinSchelerꢈstheoryreduceitsrationality  
KeywordsꢁSchelerꢉKantꢉtheoryofpersonalityꢉphenomenology  
OntheConceptofFusioninFormalOntologyandItsEvolutionꢁFromParts  
oftheContinuumtoPartsofClass  
MaoJiaji  
TheMarxismCollegeꢂCollegeofSocialSciencesꢃꢁShenzhenUniversityꢁShenzhenꢁGuangdongꢁChina  
Eꢄmailꢅmaojiaji@szueducn  
AbstractꢁAroundthe20thcenturyꢁthemereologyfocusingongenuinepartsandfusionwas  
formallyintroducedinthefieldsofsettheoryandcontinuumresearch Thistheoryisbasedontwo  
waysofaggregatingmultipleintooneꢅthefusionofpartꢄwholerelationsandtheclassofbelonging  
relationsItsorigincanbetracedbacktoBrentanoꢈsanalysisofthecontinuumandhiscritiqueof  
Dedekindꢈspoint-individualconceptthroughtheboundaryconceptThemainstreamviewisthatafter  
Brentanoꢁthetheoryofpartsevolvedanddevelopedalongtwopathsꢅformalontologyandsettheory  
Theformalontologydirectionfocusesonanalyzingontologicaldependentstructuresinthe  
199  
JournalofSichuanNormalUniversityꢂSocialSciencesEditionꢃ  
spatiotemporalcontinuumꢁincludingHusserlꢈsfoundationtheoryaswellasWhiteheadandTarskiꢈs  
point-freegeometryThesettheoryfocusesoncritiquingtheclass-memberrelationshipinsettheory  
andreconstructingthetheoryofpartswithinsettheoryꢁwithLesniewskiꢈsteachingsandꢆHarvard  
Nominalismꢇasrepresentatives Therolesoffusionandpartrelationsinthesetheorieshavean  
inherentunityalongthesetwodevelopmentpathsꢁandonthebasisoftheconceptsoffusionand  
genuinepartsꢁthepoint-freecontinuumandtheset-freeclasssystemareunifiedtheories  
Keywordsꢁformalontologyꢉpartꢄwholerelationsꢉfusionꢉsetꢉcontinuum  
OnBrentanoꢀsCritiqueoftheFoundationalPrinciplesofModernWestern  
EthicsandItsSignificance  
ZhangQinfu  
SchoolofPhilosophyꢁSichuanNormalUniversityꢁChengduꢁSichuanꢁChina  
Eꢄmailꢅzhangqf@sicnueducn  
AbstractꢁThereasonforBrentanoꢈscritiqueofthefoundationalprinciplesofmodernWestern  
ethicsistoseekawaytoovercomethecrisisanddilemmaofethicsThebasisforhiscritiqueisthe  
scientificprincipleofknowledgeꢁnamelyꢁtheprincipleofintrospectionThisprincipleisreflectedin  
ethicalknowledgeastheprinciplesofclarityandvalidity AccordinglyꢁBrentanocritiquesfour  
representativefundamentalprinciplesofmodernWesternethicsꢁnamelyClarkeꢈsprincipleofself-  
evidenceꢁtheutilitarianprincipleofconsequencesꢁWollastonꢈsprincipleofnaturalreasonꢁand  
Kantꢈsprincipleofabsolutecommand Thiscritiquehassignificanttheoreticalimplicationsforthe  
developmentofWesternethicsꢁdemonstratingthatthevariousethicalprinciplesandtheirfoundations  
inmodernWesternethicsareunstable ThisisfundamentallybecausemodernWesternnormative  
ethicsfailstoinvestigatethefoundationalissueofethicalcognitionꢁmakingitimpossibletoovercome  
thetheoreticaldilemmasofethics ConsequentlyꢁBrentanoraisesthefoundationalissueofethicsꢁ  
layingthegroundworkforthetransitionfrommoderntocontemporaryethicsinWesternthoughtꢁ  
makingitpossibletoovercometheethicalcrisis  
KeywordsꢁBrentanoꢉethicalprinciplesꢉethicalcrisisꢉcritiqueofmodernethicsꢉfoundationof  
modernethics  
InstitutionalConflictandReconciliationofAIJudgeTrial  
MoHao  
LawSchoolꢁSouthwestMinzuUniversityꢁChengduꢁSichuanꢁChina  
Eꢄmailꢅmohao1220@163com  
AbstractꢁThisresearchdelvesintotheramificationsoftheextensiveincorporationofbigdataand  
artificialintelligenceꢂAIꢃtechnologieswithinjudicialproceedingsꢁpromptinganintensivescholarly  
explorationofthepotentialandconsequencesofAI-augmentedjudicialtrialsDespiteitscapacityto  
elevatejudicialefficiencyandfosterinnovativetrialmethodologiesꢁthisnascentdomainconfrontsa  
rangeofobstacles  
200  
Contents&Abstracts  
ThispapercontendsthatthefoundationallogicofAI-drivenjudicialtrialsisinconflictwithseveral  
facetsofthecurrentjudicialframework Primarilyꢁconcerningthemulti-tieredjudicialsystemꢁthe  
incorporationofAI-basedjudicialdecisionscouldpotentiallyunderminetheerrorrectificationand  
administrativefunctionalitiesinherentwithinthehierarchicalframeworkSecondlyꢁitmayleadtoa  
dilutionoftheadversarialhearingsystemꢈsintegrityTheinformationalflowinAI-facilitatedhearings  
tendstobeprependedꢁwrittenꢁandasynchronousꢁtherebylackingtheessentialmechanismfor  
identifyingandprioritizingpivotalinformationꢁsuchasthecontentiousissuesduringthehearingThis  
issueisparticularlyacuteincriminalproceedingsꢁwheredisparitiesininformationprocessing  
capabilitiesmayexacerbatetheinherentinequalitybetweentheprosecutionanddefenseMoreoverꢁAI-  
drivenjudicialprocessesarenotcongruentwiththeexistingevidentiarysystemandrulesꢁposing  
potentialriskstofundamentallegalprinciplessuchasthelegalevidencedoctrineandtheobligationfor  
witnessestoappearincourt FurthermoreꢁthesubstitutionofhumanjudgesbyAIinmediation  
contextsisfraughtwithchallengesꢁgiventhatmediationnecessitatesnegotiationandempathyskillsꢁ  
whicharedifficultformachinestoemulateorreplicate  
Furtheranalysisrevealsthattheseconflictsfundamentallyarisefromtheincompatibilitybetween  
AI-drivenjudicialsystemsandtheintrinsicmechanismsofjustice Specificallyꢁbeyondmerely  
resolvingdisputesꢁjudicialdecisionsservemultiplefunctionssuchasintegratingcoresocietalvalues  
andprovidingeducationalguidanceꢁareaswherealgorithmsfallshortduetotheirlimitedscopebeyond  
disputeresolution AdditionallyꢁAIjudgestransformlitigationintocloud-basedprocessesꢁsimplify  
legalceremoniesꢁandpopularizelegallanguageꢁtherebydiminishingtheceremonialaspectsofjudicial  
activities MoreoverꢁAI-driventrialsconflictwiththeprinciplesofmodernjudicialproceduraljusticeꢁ  
makingitchallengingtoensurethetransparencyandopennessoftrialproceduresꢁthefullexerciseof  
partiesꢈproceduralparticipationanddebaterightsꢁandtheobjectiveneutralityofjudicialpower  
FurthermoreꢁfromanationalconstructionperspectiveꢁAIjudgesstruggletoadapttotheroleof  
courtsingovernanceꢁwhereashumanjudgescanseamlesslyintegratelegalprinciplesandjudicial  
policiesacrosssocialandeconomicdimensionsꢁtherebycontributingmoreeffectivelytonational  
governance  
InlightofthesechallengesꢁthispaperpositsthattheintegrationofAIjudgesintothecurrent  
courtsystempresentsconsiderabledifficultiesꢁwiththefundamentaldirectiveforfutureadvancements  
beingthefacilitationofabidirectionalharmonybetweenthejudicialsystemandtechnological  
innovation Morespecificallyꢁastratifiedapproachshouldbeadoptedintermsofcasetypesand  
applicationcontextsꢁwithanemphasisonexploringtheimplementationofAIinstraightforwardcases  
andmisdemeanor mattersdevoidoffactualdisputesand minimalemotionalcomplexities  
ConcurrentlyꢁintherealmoflegaldocumentdraftingꢁemphasisshouldbeplacedonleveragingAIfor  
fact-findingandlegalapplicationItisimperativetonotonlycapitalizeontechnologicaladvancements  
butalsoensurethestabilityandimpartialityofthejudicialsystemareupheld  
KeywordsꢁAIjudgesꢉintelligentadjudicationꢉalgorithmicdecision-makingꢉjudicialsystem  
201  
JournalofSichuanNormalUniversityꢂSocialSciencesEditionꢃ  
AlgorithmicRisksandLegalRegulationsofAutomatedAdministrativeBenefit  
MeiShuai  
LawSchoolꢁSichuanUniversityꢁChengduꢁSichuanꢁChina  
Eꢄmailꢅmeishuaiscu@163com  
AbstractꢁThedeepintegrationofalgorithmsandadministrativebenefitisakeyfactorinthedigital  
transformationofadministrativebenefit Automatedadministrativebenefitnotonlyreshapesthe  
operationmodeofapplicationandacceptanceꢁbutalsorealizestheintelligentprocessingofpayment  
mattersHoweverꢁtheprocessofautomatedadministrativebenefitmayleadtonewriskssuchas  
algorithmdiscriminationꢁalgorithmbiasꢁalgorithmpowerꢁandinformationcocoonꢁwhichaffectthe  
effectivenessofautomatedadministrativebenefitThereforeꢁitisparticularlyessentialtoregulatethe  
algorithmicrisksofautomatedadministrativebenefitInthemacroscopicaspectꢁitisimperativeto  
clarifythelegalregulatorydimensionoftherisksassociatedwithautomatedadministrativebenefit  
algorithmsꢁupdatetheconceptofdistributivejusticeꢁandestablishtheprincipleofriskprevention  
Frommicrocosmicviewꢁitisnecessarytoestablishsoundlegalnormsforriskpreventionꢁenhancethe  
supplyofdigitalinclusivetechnologyꢁformamechanismforsharingmultidimensionalpaymentdataꢁ  
establishacooperativesupervisionmechanismforalgorithmbiasꢁimprovethelegalresponsibility  
mechanismfortechnologyapplicationsoastoestablishasoundlegalregulatorysystemforalgorithm  
risks  
Keywordsꢁautomatedadministrativebenefitsꢉalgorithmicrisksꢉdistributivejusticeꢉlegalregulation  
CopyrightProtectionofBrain-ComputerInterfaceGeneratedContent  
WangYanliang  
SchoolofLawꢁWuhanUniversityꢁWuhanꢁHubeiꢁChina  
Eꢄmailꢅallezwang@163com  
AbstractꢁThebrain-computerinterfacebypassestheꢆneuro-muscularꢇ systemꢈsoutput  
pathwaysꢁcreatingnewchannelsofexpressionandthoroughlyoverturningtraditionalcreative  
paradigmsꢁposingchallengestotheexistingcopyrightsystem Facedwiththeevolvingbrain-computer  
interfacetechnologyꢁcopyrighttheoryurgentlyneedsreflectionandreconstructionItshouldaddressꢁ  
fromajurisprudentiallevelꢁtheconfusionbetweenthoughtandexpressionatthephysicallevelinthe  
processofgeneratingcontentthroughbrain-computerinterfacesꢁtheimpactofbrain-computer  
interfacetechnologyontheidentityoftheauthorꢁandtheweakeningofthescarcityoforiginal  
expressionduetoreducedcreationcostsBrain-computerinterfacegeneratedcontentnotonlymeets  
therequirementsofexpressionbutalsopossessesoriginalityandperceptibilityꢁthusithasthe  
attributesofaworkOnthisbasisꢁitsrightsownershipshouldseekabalancebetweenexclusiverights  
andthepublicdomain Fromtheperspectiveofinstrumentalismꢁthecopyrightofbrain-computer  
interfacegeneratedcontentshouldultimatelybelongtotheuserꢁandincasesofclearlystipulated  
contractsꢁtheownershipofcopyrightasaprivaterightshouldadheretotheruleofprioritizing  
autonomyofthoughtandidea  
Keywordsꢁbrain-computerinterfacegeneratedcontentꢉcopyrightꢉidea-expressiondichotomyꢉusers  
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Contents&Abstracts  
PracticalProcessandMechanismofHealthandWellnessTourismIndustry  
inPromotingFarmersꢀIncomeꢁASingleCaseStudyBasedontheTheoryof  
ValueCo-creation  
GuoNa WangChaoLiYue  
BusinessSchoolꢁGuizhouUniversityofFinanceandEconomicsꢁGuiyangꢁGuizhouꢁChina  
Eꢄmailꢅguona@mailgufeeducn  
AbstractꢁValueco-creationpermeatestheentireprocessofthehealthandwellnesstourism  
industryinpromotingfarmersꢈincome Thepracticalprocessisdividedintothreestagesꢅꢆdual-  
subjectꢇvaluepropositionꢁꢆtri-subjectꢇvaluecreationꢁandꢆmulti-subjectꢇvalueacquisitionand  
transmissionThemechanismofhealthandwellnesstourismindustryinpromotingfarmersꢈincome  
centersontheꢆvalueco-creationsubjectmechanismꢇꢁdrivenbytheꢆvalueco-creationprocess  
mechanismꢇꢁandaimsattheꢆvalueco-creationoutcomemechanismꢇ Amongthemꢁthevalueco-  
creationsubjectmechanismmainlyanswersthequestionofꢆwhoco-createsꢇꢁincludingfourmain  
subjectsꢅvaluedominatorsꢁvaluecollaboratorsꢁvaluepromotersꢁandvalueassistantsꢉthevalueco-  
creationprocessmechanismmainlyanswersthequestionofꢆhowtoco-createꢇꢁfollowingthebasic  
logicofꢆvalueproposition-valuecreation-valuetransmissionandacquisitionꢇꢉthevalueco-creation  
outcomemechanismmainlyanswersthequestionofꢆwhattoco-createꢇꢁincludingthreedimensionsꢅ  
jointconstructionofvalueoutcomesꢁjointgovernanceofvalueoutcomesꢁandsharingofvalue  
outcomes  
Keywordsꢁhealthandwellnesstourismindustryꢉruralrevitalizationꢉincreasefarmersꢈincomeꢉ  
valueco-creationtheory  
MotivationsConstraintsandTravelIntentionsinNatureStudyToursꢁA  
StudyfromtheParentsꢀPerspective  
ZhaoJingHeMang  
SchoolofTourismManagementꢁSunYatꢄsenUniversityꢁGuangzhouꢁGuangdongꢁChina  
Eꢄmailꢅ1127958350@qqcom  
AbstractꢁNaturestudytoursꢁwhichintegrateleisuretourismꢁnaturalhealingꢁecological  
educationꢁandexperientiallearningꢁhaverapidlydevelopedinrecentyears Howeverꢁcurrent  
researchlackstheperspectiveofparentsBasedonpush-pulltheoryꢁusinggroundedtheoryfortext  
analysisꢁthispaperfindsthatꢅinchildrenꢈsparticipationinnaturestudytoursꢁsafetyistheprimary  
concernofparentsꢉparentsꢈcomprehensivefocusonchildrenꢈsphysicalꢁemotionalꢁintellectualꢁ  
socialꢁandenvironmentalhealthconstitutestheintrinsicpushforchildrenꢈsparticipationinnature  
studytoursꢉtheattractivenessꢁaccessibilityꢁandfacilitiesofthedestinationꢁaswellasthe  
organizationꢁfacultyꢁandcurriculumofthestudytourprogramsꢁarethemainexternalpulls  
Additionallyꢁtherealizationofmotivationneedstoovercomeindividualconstraintsofchildrenꢁ  
interpersonalconstraintsfromschoolsandparentsꢁandstructuralconstraintssuchascostꢁ  
informationꢁtimeꢁandweather Childrenꢈswillingnesstoparticipateinnaturestudytoursgradually  
203  
JournalofSichuanNormalUniversityꢂSocialSciencesEditionꢃ  
formsintheprocessofmotivation-drivenovercomingofconstraints  
Keywordsꢁnaturestudytoursꢉnatureeducationꢉcomprehensivehealthꢉhealthandwellnesstourism  
GenerationMechanismofTouristWellbeingintheContextofDigital  
EmpowermentofCulturalTourismScenariosꢁTakingtheꢂNightTouron  
JinjiangRiverꢃProjectinChengduasanExample  
ZhangYanfeiLiXinyuZhuHaiying  
BusinessSchoolꢁJishouUniversityꢁJishouꢁHunanꢁChina  
Eꢄmailꢅfeige205@163com  
AbstractꢁTakingtheꢆNightTouronJinjiangriverꢇꢁanewbusinessdemonstrationprojectof  
immersiveculturaltourismꢁasanexampleꢁthispaperexplorestherelationshipbetweendigital  
empowermentꢁculturaltourismscenariosꢁandtouristwellꢄbeingbasedonsinglecasestudyand  
groundedtheoryanalysismethodsꢁandexploresthegenerationmechanismoftouristwellꢄbeingThe  
researchfindsthatdigitalintelligencetechnologycanempowerinnovationofculturaltourismscenarios  
constructionfromthreelevelsꢅculturalrevitalizationꢁscenerenderingꢁandattractioncreationꢁwhich  
enhancestouristexperienceandgenerateswellꢄbeingꢉdigitaltechnologyempowersthecreationof  
culturaltourismscenarioswiththecoreculturalimageryasthefoundationꢁthemiddleꢄlevellifescene  
asthesupportꢁandtheouterꢄlevelscenicspaceasthecarrierꢁstimulatingtouriststogeneratewellꢄ  
beingꢉintheculturaltourismscenarioempoweredbydigitaltechnologyꢁtouristsenhancetheir  
physicalexperienceandgainwellꢄbeingthroughcommunicationandinteractionꢁsensoryexperienceꢁ  
andculturalidentityꢉthetouristwellꢄbeingintheculturaltourismscenarioempoweredbydigital  
technologyincludessixdimensionsꢅlocalintegrationꢁimmersiveexperienceꢁexperiencesatisfactionꢁ  
emotionalconnectionꢁpositiveemotionꢁandpersonalgrowth  
Keywordsꢁdigitalintelligenceempowermentꢉculturaltourismscenariosꢉtouristwellꢄbeingꢉhighꢄ  
qualitydevelopmentofculturaltourismꢉꢆNightTouronJinjiangriverꢇproject  
TheChineseModelofAcademyGovernanceandHistoricalExperience  
ShenGuochangHePengli  
FacultyofEducationꢁCentralNormalUniversityꢁWuhanꢁHubeiꢁChina  
Eꢄmailꢅhzsdsgc@163com  
AbstractꢁTheChineseacademiesꢁcarryingthespecialhistoricalmissionofConfuciancultural  
transmissionꢁoriginatedfromancientprivateschoolsbutdidnotremainconfinedtotheprivate  
educationtradition Theyabsorbedtheeducationalexperiencesofbothprivateandofficialschoolsꢁ  
integratedtheessencesofBuddhismandTaoismꢁandembracedvariousstrengthstoformaunique  
educationalforminancientChinaThetraditionalChineseacademiesorganicallycombinedthefreedom  
ofprivateschoolswiththeinstitutionalizedmanagementofofficialschoolsIntheprocessofbalancing  
andintegratingthestrengthsofvariousgovernancemethodsꢁtheyestablishedagovernancemodel  
rootedinConfuciangovernancecultureꢁborrowingthetransmissionmethodsfrom Buddhist  
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Contents&Abstracts  
monasteriesꢁadoptingtheTaoistideaofnon-actiongovernanceꢁandinheritingthegovernance  
traditionsofcivilsociety Thisgraduallyformedamulti-subjectco-governancemodelwherethe  
headmasterleadsꢁstaffassistsꢁstudentsꢈself-studyandself-governꢁgentryparticipateingovernanceꢁ  
andthegovernmentstrengthensgovernanceThericheducationalgovernanceexperienceoftraditional  
Chineseacademiesꢁsuchasadheringtotheessenceoffreeandautonomousgovernanceꢁlayingastable  
foundationforlong-termgovernanceꢁpursuinggoodandmoralgovernancegoalsꢁrelyingonrulesand  
regulationsforgovernanceꢁchoosinganopenandsharedgovernanceapproachꢁandupholdingthe  
conceptofacademicfreedomꢁhascreatedtheChinesemodelanddemonstratedChinesecharacteristics  
KeywordsꢁtraditionalChineseacademiesꢉacademygovernanceꢉgovernanceexperience  
Art-CenteredEducationꢁOnBlackMountainCollegeꢀsEducationalPhilosophy  
ZhangHanyu  
SchoolofHumanitiesꢁCentralAcademyofFineArtsꢁBeijingꢁChina  
Eꢄmailꢅ1046756569@qqcom  
AbstractꢁFortherealmofhighereducationandtheartsinthe20th-centuryUnitedStatesꢁBlack  
MountainCollegewasauniqueliberalartsinstitution Throughitsdistinctivetalentcultivation  
conceptsandmodelsꢁthecollegeshapedagroupofpioneeringandcreativeartistictalents Asan  
importantinstitutionfortalentcultivationꢁauniversityꢈseducationalphilosophyformsthetheoretical  
connotationofitstalentcultivationmodelandplaysaguidingroleinthedesignꢁformulationꢁand  
implementationofitseducationalprograms BlackMountainCollegeꢈseducationalphilosophyhas  
threesourcesꢅJohnDeweyꢈspragmaticeducationalphilosophyꢁtheprogressiveeducationmovementꢁ  
andtheprofessionalarteducationoftheBauhaus ThecombinationofAmericaneducational  
movementsandEuropeanmodernarteducationreformtrendsconstitutesthetheoreticalfoundationof  
BlackMountainCollegeꢈseducationalphilosophyandisreflectedinallaspectsofitseducational  
activities  
KeywordsꢁBlackMountainCollegeꢉeducationalphilosophyꢉJohnDeweyꢉBauhausꢆPreliminary  
Courseꢇꢉarteducation  
DevelopmentModelExternalChallengesandFuturePathExplorationof  
ConfuciusInstitutes  
ZhangShengyong  
SchoolofForeignLanguagesꢁDezhouUniversityꢁDezhouꢁShandongꢁChina  
Eꢄmailꢅzhangshengyong@cieforgcn  
AbstractꢁConfuciusInstitutesꢁasnon-profitorganizationsengagedinChineselanguageteaching  
andSino-foreigneducationandculturalexchangeoverseasꢁcurrentlyadoptadevelopmentmodel  
characterizedbycollaborativedevelopmentꢁdigitalempowermentꢁanddistinctivedevelopmentThey  
activelyparticipateintheconstructionandstandardizationoftheoverseasChineseeducationsystem  
Withanextensivegloballayoutꢁin-depthregionalcooperationꢁandauniquepublicvaluepositioningꢁ  
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ConfuciusInstitutesexhibitsignificantadvantagesCurrentlyꢁtheyfacerisksandchallengessuchas  
socialenvironmentimpactsꢁnegativepublicopinionꢁanddifficultiesinpersonneldeployment To  
activelyrespondꢁConfuciusInstitutesshouldexpandtheinfluenceboundariesofꢆChinese+vocational  
skillsꢇꢁcontinuouslyoptimizetheecosystemꢁimplementlocalizeddevelopmentstrategiesꢁdevelop  
country-specificresearchꢁandestablishhigh-endthinktanks  
KeywordsꢁConfuciusInstitutesꢉinternationalChineseeducationꢉChinese+ꢉlocalizationstrategiesꢉ  
digitalandintelligentdevelopment  
ByronicHeroinesꢁSubvertingtheꢂMythofWomanhoodꢃ  
LiZengLiuWanzhu  
SchoolofInternaitonalStudiesꢁNortheastNormalUniversityꢁChangchunꢁJilinꢁChina  
Eꢄmailꢅliz642@nenueducn  
AbstractꢁByronusedMedeaasaprototypetocreateꢆByronicheroinesꢇꢁwhoembodyaheroineꢈs  
ethicthatmaintainsgrouprelationshipsthroughpre-rationalemotionsandexercisesꢆvengefuljusticeꢇ  
followingaꢆcollectiveconscienceꢇ Byronꢈsportrayalofꢆheroinesꢇreflectshisprofoundthoughtson  
theessenceofmarriageꢁfamilymodelsꢁandtherelationshipbetweenꢆlawꢇandꢆjusticeꢇincivilized  
society Hisaimwastosubverttheꢆmythofwomanhoodꢇthatbegantoformgraduallyfromthe  
secondhalfofthe18thcenturyꢁfocusingonrevealingthismythasadeceptiveandoppressivepseudo-  
mythconstructedbythebourgeoisietogainpoliticalandculturaldominance  
KeywordsꢁheroinesꢉMedeaꢉByronicheroinesꢉmythofwomanhood  
FormationandSignificanceofEꢄBꢄDuBoisCulturalIdentityasaSpecular  
BorderIntellectual  
LiuQinli  
SchoolofForeignLanguagesꢁSichuanNormalUniversityꢁChengduꢁSichuanꢁChina  
Eꢄmailꢅ352165518@qqcom  
AbstractꢁEBDuBoiswasarepresentativeblackintellectualintheUnitedStatesinthefirsthalf  
ofthetwentiethcenturyꢁandalsoatypicalSpecularBorderintellectual Whilehisexplorationofthe  
blackpeopleꢁDuBoisꢁintheborderzoneofꢆhomeless-as-homeꢇꢁconstantlyexiledhimselfand  
frequentlycrossedthebordersofdifferentracesandcultures Throughhiswritingꢁheconstantly  
reflectedandscrutinizedtheracialissueandtheblackꢈsfutureintheUnitedStatesꢁthusgradually  
formingtheculturalidentityasSpecularBorderintellectual Therecognitionofthisidentityhas  
enabledDuBoistobreakawayfromthebarriersandacquireakeenobservationandaunique  
understandingoftheracialissueintheUnitedStatesandeventheproletarianmovementaroundthe  
world WhetherthroughelitismorthePan-AfricanmovementorcommunismꢁDuBoisneverceasedto  
seeksolutionstotheracialproblemandhumanbeingꢈscommonwelfare  
KeywordsꢁW EB DuboisꢉtheSpecularBorderintellectualꢉblackAmericansꢉculturalidentity  
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Contents&Abstracts  
ReshapingMartialExaminationsꢁOntheReformoftheMilitaryOfficer  
SelectionSystembySongScholars  
RenYe  
SchoolofChineseClassicsꢁRenmingUniversityofChinaꢁBeijingꢁChina  
Eꢄmailꢅbei_jingrenye@sinacn  
AbstractꢁSongscholarsconsideredreshapingthemartialexaminationsasacrucialmeanstoselect  
idealgeneralsꢁreformthemilitaryofficergroupꢁandmorecomprehensivelyanddeeplyengagein  
militaryissues Usingthecivilserviceexaminationsystemasamodelꢁtheypositionedthemartial  
examinationsasawaytoꢆextendstrategiesandreviewabilitiesinbothmilitarytacticsandskillsꢇ  
Consequentlyꢁtheynotonlyincreasedtheemphasisonpolicyquestionsandaddedexaminationson  
militarytextsꢁestablishingaselectionstandardthatprioritizedwrittenessaysfollowedbyarcheryand  
equestrianskillsꢁbutalsocreatedmartialacademiesmodeledaftertheImperialAcademy These  
academiesusedtheSevenMilitaryClassicsasprimaryteachingmaterialsꢁemphasizingConfucian  
indoctrination Martialexaminationgraduateswereseenasꢆscholarswhodiscussedmilitaryaffairsꢇꢁ  
whilemartialstudentswereviewedasꢆscholarswithmartialprowessꢇꢁsupportingtheiradvancement  
inofficialdom TheSongDynastyꢈsmartialexaminationsdidselectagroupofmilitaryadministrative  
talentshighlyloyaltotheSongregimeDuringwartimeꢁtheydefendedtheterritoryꢁearnednumerous  
honorsꢁandevensacrificedthemselvesInpeacetimeꢁtheyeitherservedascommandersmaintaining  
regionalsecurityoraslocalofficialsaddressingvariousarmedchallenges Moreoverꢁthosewith  
martialexaminationbackgroundshadadministrativestylesandinterestssimilartocivilofficialsꢁ  
enablingclosecooperationonmajorpoliticalissuesThescholarsꢈpracticeofreshapingthemartial  
examinationstoreformthemilitaryofficergroupandengageinmilitaryissueslargelyachievedthe  
expectedoutcomes  
KeywordsꢁtheSongDynastyꢉscholar-officialpoliticsꢉreformofthemilitaryofficerselection  
systemꢉmartialexaminationsꢉmartialacademies  
BetweenIdealsandRealityꢁClarifyingtheImperialExaminationSubjectsof  
SuShiandSuZhe  
ChenAndi  
DepartmentofHistoryꢁSunYatꢄsenUniversityꢁGuangzhouꢁGuangdongꢁChina  
Eꢄmailꢅ724058529@qqcom  
AbstractꢁSuShiandSuZhebothachievedhighrankingsintheimperialexaminationsduringthe  
sixthyearoftheJiayoureignꢂAD1061ꢃ Howeverꢁithaslongbeendebatedwhetherthesubject  
theytookwastheꢆVirtuousandUprightꢁCapableofStraightforwardRemonstrationꢇcategoryorthe  
ꢆComprehensiveKnowledgeandPracticalSkillsꢇcategory OfficialSongDynastyrecordsstatethey  
tooktheformerꢁandbothSubrothersthemselvesclaimedtheytookthecategoryforstraightforward  
remonstrationHoweverꢁOuyangXiuꢈsrecommendationletterforSuShiandtheofficialappointment  
documentsdraftedbyWangAnshiandShenGousuggestedtheytookthelatterByanalyzingthe  
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originsandcommonpracticesofSongDynastyꢈsexaminationsystemꢁitcanbeinferredthattheSu  
brotherslikelytooktheꢆComprehensiveKnowledgeandPracticalSkillsꢇcategory Whentheyreferred  
tothesubjectforstraightforwardremonstrationꢁtheywerenotspecificallyindicatingtheꢆVirtuous  
andUprightꢇcategorybutusingitasageneraltermfortheimperialexaminationsThisterminology  
reflectstheirrecognitionofthecorevaluesoftheexaminationsandindicatesacertainconflictand  
reconciliationbetweentheirpoliticalidealsandtherealitiesoftheexaminationsystem  
KeywordsꢁSuShiꢉSuZheꢉimperialexaminationsubjects  
ExaminationoftheWeakeningofAdministrativeAuthorityintheCentral  
InstitutionsoftheLateSouthernSongDynasty  
HuangGuanghui  
SchoolofHistoryandCultureꢁHubeiUniversityꢁWuhanꢁHubeiꢁChina  
Eꢄmailꢅ18811730589@163com  
AbstractꢁDuringthereignofEmperorNingzongoftheSouthernSongDynastyꢁtheꢆnational  
affairsꢇintimesofwarorquasi-warledtotheprimeministersoftentakingonrolesinbothmilitary  
governanceandfinancialmanagementꢁaswellashandlingtheaffairsoftheSixMinistries The  
permanentlocalofficialsꢁsuchastheZhiZhiShiꢂcommissionersꢃandXuanFuShiꢂpacification  
commissionersꢃꢁalsoexercisedthepowersoftheSixMinistriesduetotheirdiscretionaryauthority  
AstheaffairsmanagedbytheSixMinistriesdecreasedandtheirfunctionsweakenedinthe  
administrativeprocessesꢁthecentraladministrativeofficesafterEmperorNingzongꢈsreignshoweda  
trendofbecomingtitularpositions Howeverꢁtheoverallstructureofthecentraladministrative  
systemestablishedintheearlySouthernSongDynastywasnotdisruptedInsteadꢁitadjustedits  
operationalmechanismstoadapttochangingtimesꢁdemonstratingthesystemꢈsflexibilityand  
resilienceꢁandcontinuedtobeuseduntiltheendoftheSouthernSongDynasty  
KeywordsꢁlateSouthernSongDynastyꢉprovincialandministerialofficesꢉweakeningof  
administrativeauthorityꢉofficialrankization  
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